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I-NHMRC ichaza imisebenzi elandelayo yokwakha ukhathalelo lwempilo

Yintoni elandelayo kwimpilo kunye nokuba sempilweni? Intlanganiso yamva nje yeBhunga leSizwe lezeMpilo iveze inani lolwazi.

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Ukugxila ekomelezeni ukuXhotyiswa kweziBhedlele zeNqila
Ukwakha ukuxilongwa ngokwemigangatho yenzululwazi kunye nepateni yonyango

Ngomhla we-28 kaFebruwari, iKomishoni yezeMpilo yeSizwe (i-NHC) ibambe inkomfa yeendaba ukuze ichaze ulwazi malunga nokusebenza kwenkqubela phambili yezempilo.

 

Kuye kwachazwa kwintlanganiso ukuba ngo-2024, uphuhliso oluphezulu lwezempilo luya kukhuthazwa ngokubanzi, kwaye ingqondo yabantu yokuzuza impilo iya kuphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo. Ngokubhekiselele kuhlaziyo lwezempilo olunzulu, luya kukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwe-consortia yezempilo, ukulungelelanisa ukwakhiwa kwamaziko ezonyango kazwelonke, amaziko ezonyango kazwelonke kunye neengcali zonyango, ukuqhubeka nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluphezulu lwezibhedlele zikawonkewonke, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwe-synergistic kunye nophuhliso lwezempilo. ulawulo "lwezempilo, i-inshurensi yezempilo kunye namayeza". Ngokubhekiselele ekuphuculeni umthamo wenkonzo, ugxininiso luya kuba sekomelezeni ukwakhiwa kwamandla kwizibhedlele zengingqi, ukunyusa izinga lothintelo lwezifo kunye nonyango kunye nolawulo lwezempilo kwinqanaba elisezantsi, ukuphucula ngokugqibeleleyo umgangatho weenkonzo zonyango, kunye nokuphucula iinkonzo zonyango kunye amava ezigulana kunyango lwezonyango.

Ukuxilongwa kwenqanaba eliphezulu kunye nenkqubo yonyango ngomnye wemixholo ebalulekileyo yokuhlaziywa kwezonyango.

UJiao Yahui, umlawuli weSebe leMicimbi yezoNyango kwiKomishoni yeSizwe yezeMpilo kunye nezeMpilo, wabonisa kwinkomfa ukuba ekupheleni kwe-2023, ngaphezu kwe-18,000 imibutho yezonyango ezahlukahlukeneyo yakhiwe kwilizwe lonke, kunye nenani leendlela ezimbini. Ukuthunyelwa kuzwelonke kuye kwafikelela kuma-30,321,700, ukwanda nge-9.7% xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2022, apho inani labo bathe bathunyelwa ngaphezulu. ifikelele kwi-15,599,700, ukuhla kwe-4.4% xa kuthelekiswa naleyo ka-2022, kwaye inani lokuthunyelwa kwezantsi liye lafikelela kwi-14,722,000, ukunyuka kwe-29.9% xa kuthelekiswa naleyo ka-2022, ukwanda kwe-29.9%.

Njengenyathelo elilandelayo, iKomishoni iya kuqhubeka nokuthatha ulwakhiwo lwenkqubo yoxilongo lwenqanaba eliphezulu kunye nonyango njengendlela ebalulekileyo yokusombulula ingxaki yokufikelela koluntu kukhathalelo lwezonyango. Okokuqala, iya kuqhuba ngenkuthalo iprojekthi yokulinga yolwakhiwo lwamaqela onyango asezidolophini asondeleleneyo, kwaye iqhubele phambili ukusekwa kwepateni eququzelelwe ngokwenzululwazi yokufikelela kukhathalelo lwezonyango kunye nepateni ecwangcisiweyo neqhubekayo yokuxilonga kunye nonyango. Ulwakhiwo lweendawo zonyango ezisondeleleneyo kwisiphaluka lukhuthazwe ngokubanzi ukunyusa umthamo weenkonzo zonyango kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo olusisiseko.

Okwesibini, iya kuqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili ukuphuculwa komthamo wenkonzo ebanzi yezibhedlele zesiphaluka, ukuqhuba ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo komthamo wengca, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukuseka inkqubo yenkonzo yonyango eqhubekayo exhaswa ngamaziko, kunye noluntu njengeqonga kunye nekhaya. njengesiseko.

Okwesithathu, ukunika umdlalo opheleleyo kwindima exhasayo yobuchwepheshe bolwazi, ukwakha uthungelwano lwentsebenziswano lwezonyango olukude kwiindawo ezikude nezingaphuhliswanga kangako, kunye nokukhuthaza uqhagamshelwano phakathi kwezixeko kunye nemimandla, kunye naphakathi kweengingqi neelokishi. Iingingqi zikhuthazwa ukuba zihlolisise ukwakhiwa "kwemibutho yezonyango ehlakaniphile," ukukhuthaza ukusebenzisana kolwazi, ukwabelana ngedatha, ukudibanisa okuhlakaniphile kunye nokuqaphela okufanayo kweziphumo phakathi kwamaziko ezonyango ngaphakathi kwemibutho yezonyango, ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe ukuqhubeka kweenkonzo zonyango.

Ngokwezimvo eziKhokelayo ngokuKhuthaza ngokuBanziyo uLwakhiwo lweeNdawo eziDibeneyo zezoNyango kunye nezoNonophelo lwezeMpilo loluntu olukhutshwe yiKomishoni yezeMpilo yeSizwe kunye namanye amasebe alithoba ngoDisemba kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ukwakhiwa koluntu lwezonyango olumanyeneyo luya kutyhalelwa phambili ngokubanzi. isiseko sephondo ekupheleni kukaJuni ka-2024, ngenjongo yokukhuthaza ulwakhiwo lweendawo zonyango ezimanyeneyo kwilizwe lonke ekupheleni Ngo-2025. Ekupheleni kuka-2025, izama ukuba ngaphezu kwe-90% yeengingqi (izixeko ezikwinqanaba leedolophu, kunye nezithili zomasipala ezinemiqathango ezinokubhekisela kwalapha emva koku) kwilizwe lonke ziya kuba sele zakha uluntu lwezonyango lwengingqi kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo, ulawulo olumanyeneyo lwemithombo yoluntu kunye nemali, amagunya acacileyo kunye noxanduva, ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ulwahlulo lwabasebenzi kunye nolungelelwaniso, ukuqhubeka kweenkonzo, kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi. Ekupheleni kuka-2027, abahlali belizwe bezonyango abasondeleleneyo bazakufumana ukhuseleko olupheleleyo.

Kucetywayo kwezi zimvo zingentla ukuba uhlalutyo lwangaphakathi loqoqosho lwengingqi yoluntu lwezonyango lufanele luqiniswe, ulawulo lophicotho lwangaphakathi kufuneka lwenziwe ngokungqongqo, kwaye iindleko kufuneka zilawulwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ulawulo lwamachiza kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswayo luya komelezwa, kwaye ikhathalogu edibeneyo yamayeza, ukuthengwa kwempahla nokuhanjiswa kwayo kuya kuphunyezwa.

Ukhathalelo lwezonyango lwesithili luya kungena kwisigaba esitsha sophuhliso olusebenzayo, oluphezulu.

 

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Ezi projekthi zokwakha izibhedlele zikhawuleziswa

Kwaxelwa ukuba iKomishoni yezeMpilo yeSizwe ithathe ukucwangciswa kunye nokwakhiwa kokwakhiwa kokusekwa kwamaziko ezonyango kazwelonke kunye namaziko onyango engingqi kazwelonke njengenyathelo eliphambili lokutyebisa ngokuqhubekayo inani elipheleleyo lezibonelelo zonyango ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuphucula ukulingana kommandla. uyilo.

Intlanganiso yabonisa ukuba ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iindidi ezili-13 zamaziko ezonyango kazwelonke kunye neendidi zabantwana zamaziko ezonyango engingqi zisekiwe, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, ngokubambisana neKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe kunye namanye amasebe, i-125 yengingqi yelizwe. Iiprojekthi zokwakha iziko lezonyango ziye zavunywa, ngaphezu kwe-18,000 imibutho yezonyango iye yakhiwe, kunye ne-961 yeeprojekthi ezingundoqo zokwakha zeklinikhi ezingundoqo zixhaswe, phantse i-5,600 Kwinqanaba lephondo kunye ne-14,000 kamasipala kunye nenqanaba leeprojekthi zolwakhiwo lweekliniki ezikhethekileyo, izibhedlele zedolophu eziyi-1,163 zifikelele kumthamo wenkonzo yezibhedlele zenqanaba lesithathu, amaphondo angama-30 akhe amaqonga ephondo olawulo lwezonyango kwi-Intanethi, kwaye ngaphezu kwe-2,700 izibhedlele ze-Intanethi zivunyiwe kwaye zimiselwe. phezulu kwilizwe lonke.

Ngokutsho kweProjekthi ye-"Counties Counties" yeSibhedlele seNqila yeNkqubo yoPhuculo lweSibhedlele esiBanzi (2021-2025), ngo-2025, ubuncinane izibhedlele zesiphaluka ze-1,000 kwilizwe lonke ziya kufikelela kwinqanaba lenkonzo yonyango yesibhedlele senqanaba eliphezulu. Ngokwedatha edizwe entlanganisweni, le njongo iphunyezwe ngaphambi kwexesha elimiselweyo.

 

Intlanganiso iphinde yaqaphela ukuba inyathelo elilandelayo liya kuba kukukhuthaza ngakumbi ukwandiswa kwezibonelelo zonyango ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye noyilo olulungelelanisiweyo lwengingqi.
Intlanganiso yabonisa ukuba inani lamaziko ezonyango kazwelonke kunye namaziko onyango engingqi kazwelonke kufuneka amiselwe, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, kula maziko amabini, kubandakanywa iiprojekthi zokwakha iziko lezonyango zengingqi ye-125 evunywe ngokudibeneyo kunye neKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe. ukuseka nokuphucula indlela yokulanda umkhondo, kunye nokukhokela la “maziko mabini” ukuba adlale indima engaphezulu.

Iprojekthi "yesigidi esinye" yeengcali eziphambili zeklinikhi iya kuqhutyelwa ukwandisa izibonelelo zezobungcali zeklinikhi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokulinganisa ukucwangciswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa. Ukukhuthazwa olunzulu kwizibhedlele zemfundo ephakamileyo ukunceda izibhedlele zesiphaluka, "10,000 oogqirha ukuxhasa iiprojekthi zempilo yasemaphandleni", iqela lezonyango ohambahambayo iqela lezonyango, "amawaka counties project" njalo njalo, kwaye rhoqo ukuphucula umthamo wenkonzo ebanzi kwizibhedlele County. kunye nenqanaba lolawulo.

Ngokumalunga nophuhliso oluphezulu lwezibhedlele zikawonkewonke, intlanganiso yabonisa ukuba kwiminyaka yamuva nje, iKomishoni yezeMpilo yeSizwe yomeleze ukuhlanganiswa okucwangcisiweyo kweenguqu kunye nokukhuthaza ukuguqulwa ngokudibanisa kwinqanaba kunye nomhlaba. Okokuqala, kwinqanaba lezibhedlele, uye wakhokela izibhedlele eziphakamileyo ze-14 ukuba ziqhube abaqhubi bezinga eliphezulu lophuhliso, ukwenza impumelelo kwiinkalo, iteknoloji, iinkonzo, ukulawulwa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nokuqeqeshwa kweetalente, kunye nokwenza inkqubela phambili kwiimpawu eziphambili ezifana ne-CMI. ixabiso kunye nepesenti yotyando lwenqanaba lesine.

Okwesibini, kwinqanaba lesixeko, imiboniso yokuguqulwa iphunyezwe kwiidolophu ze-30 ukuze kukhuthazwe ukuphononongwa kwamava ohlengahlengiso kuphuhliso oluphezulu lwezibhedlele zikawonkewonke kwidolophu nakwinqanaba ledolophu. Okwesithathu, kwinqanaba lephondo, ligxininise kumaphondo ali-11 okulinga uhlaziyo olubanzi lwezonyango, uye wakhokela amaphondo ukuba enze iithayimthebhile, iimephu zendlela kunye nezicwangciso zokwakha ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluphezulu lwezibhedlele zikarhulumente ngokweemeko zendawo.

Kwinkomfa yabezindaba eyayibanjwe yi-Ofisi yeNgcaciso yeBhunga loMbuso kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kwacaciswa ukuba ngexesha leSicwangciso seMinyaka emihlanu ye-14, urhulumente, amaphondo, izixeko kunye neengingqi ziya kuxhasa ulwakhiwo olungekho ngaphantsi kwe-750, i-5,000 kunye ne-10,000 engundoqo. iingcali zonyango, ngokulandelelanayo. Kuzama ukwenza ukuba amaziko ezonyango kwizixeko ezinabantu abaninzi afikelele kwinqanaba lezibhedlele zenqanaba lesithathu. Ubuncinci izibhedlele zenqanaba le-1,000 kwilizwe lonke ziya kufikelela kumthamo wenkonzo yezonyango kunye nenqanaba lezibhedlele zenqanaba lesithathu. Iza kugxila ekukhuthazeni amaziko empilo asembindini welokishi ali-1 000 ukufikelela kwinqanaba lesibini lomthamo wenkonzo yezibhedlele nobuchule.
Ngokuphuculwa kwezibhedlele kuwo onke amanqanaba nakuzo zonke iindawo zelizwe, inqanaba lokuxilongwa kunye nonyango liya kuphuculwa ngakumbi, kwaye imarike yamayeza kunye nezixhobo zonyango iya kuqhubeka ikhula.

 

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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-04-2024